Accessible at Cooper’s Hawks remain resident over most of the US, but some in the north of the range, including Canada, migrate south for the winter down as far as Mexico and Honduras. They have a larger head that projects well beyond the wings, unlike the Sharp-shinned Hawk.Ĭredit: Manuel Grosselet, XC619260. They can be hard to identify between them as they have the same blue-gray back and red-orange breast and also with dark bands on the tail. The Cooper’s Hawk looks very similar to the Sharp-shinned Hawk but is bigger at about the size of a crow. Nests are often reused each year in a broad-leaved tree near water. Their prey is mammals and frogs or snakes. They tend to be seen near wet forests hunting along a stream or pond. These hawks are also resident on the West Coast. Accessible at Red-shouldered Hawks are resident in eastern states, but those in the Northeast may migrate further south for winter. Red-shouldered Hawk Call: Credit: Phoenix Birder, XC498625. They make a loud cack-cack-cack-cack call. They are medium-sized, between the size of a crow and a swan with a strongly banded tail. Red-shouldered Hawks are distinctly marked, with dark and white checkered wings and reddish barring on the breast. They lay 2-3 whitish, brown-spotted eggs. Nests are high in tall trees, cliff ledges, and sometimes on tall buildings or towers. Red-tailed Hawks remain resident in the US and Mexico, but those birds in Alaska, Canada, and the northern Great Plains fly south for winter. Accessible at The high-pitched descending raspy-screech sound of the Red-tailed Hawk is often used in movies for all birds of prey. Red-tailed Hawk Call: Credit: Phoenix Birder, XC493105. You can also see them perched on telephone poles. They are also the easiest to spot, often on long car journeys, as they circle slowly over open fields looking for prey such as small mammals, birds, and reptiles. Most Red-tailed Hawks are brown on the back and pale underneath. They are large, with broad, rounded wings. Red-tailed HawkĪs their name suggests, Red-tailed Hawks have a distinctive short, wide red tail. The 19 Species of Hawk in the United States: 1. There are 19 species of Hawk in North America:
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